Monday, June 17, 2019

WEEKLY COMMENTARY: Learning To Be The Care-Giver For An Elderly Person


The need for love, connection and meaningfulness doesn't stop just because we get old.

If you have raised children, you might think that taking care of children and taking care of the elderly are vastly different.  The first involves gradually introducing someone to the larger world.  The second, helping someone disengage from the world.  With children, we expect it will take time to care for them.  With the elderly, we are surprised by how much time it may take.

Also, the challenges seem almost reversed.  Parents of children are badgered not to be "helicopter parents," hovering over their kids and not allowing them to make mistakes.  But care-givers of the elderly are told to hover more ---- step up, provide support even when not requested, offer distraction.  Hounded not to be "helicopter parents" to our kids, we are now challenged to be "tugboat friends" to the elderly, steering them through narrowing waters.

Perhaps the most basic thing we do for both our kids and the elderly, is to keep them safe.  For example, it is important to consider interviewing at the end of their shifts other care-givers who help the family.  Many day-to-day responsibilities involve simply the repetitive tasks of getting the "patient" dressed, fed, medicated and bathed.  But a daily brief review with care-givers may catch a physical health problem while it can be easily managed.

Sometimes protecting the elderly means not telling them everything.  The single hardest thing for care-giving to Alzheimer elderly may be that one cannot always be honest with the patient.  When they tell you something you know to be false, your instinct is to correct them.  "Sorry Mary, your husband has been dead for 20 years."  But care-givers learn that the only way to handle these moments probably is to conform to the patient's understanding of the world.  "Yes, Mary, Tom must have enjoyed that visit with the grand kids."

Another issue is that the elderly person may need help managing money.  Careful review of the person's bills may reveal savings they overlooked because they perpetuated spending habits of earlier days, which are no longer necessary.  Of course, this can lead to some awkward conversations, while we gently make the case that they no longer need to be purchasing certain items.  Someone suggested a "financial driver's license" for older Americans to prove their financial competence.  In effect, one is saying, "You are allowed to drive your own decisions, but only if one of your adult kids is with you in the car."

Help with managing money starts in the area of regularly paying the bills, making timely bank deposits of interest and dividend checks, and generally keeping complete and accurate checkbook records.  It is normal for the elderly to become forgetful.  Care-givers need to find a way to monitor these important, but routine, tasks without offending the senior citizen involved ------ a person who probably had managed such things himself/herself for decades.  Find ways to monitor bank balances without second-guessing every transaction, and do it regularly.  The penalties for financial "drift" can be painful for your elderly care-receiver..

"I'm bored."  When I was young, I was expected  to have hobbies and sports, and thus be able to entertain myself.  Now, the elderly may ask us to entertain them.  As people age, generally their social circles shrink, and while this allows older people to focus more on those they really care about, it also increases the burden on their care-givers.  Anyone who regularly cares for an elderly person is regularly sending along recommendations for entertainment, just as we do for kids.  "I think you would like this book."  "Should we play a game of cards?"  Happily, these activity suggestions sometimes do help. 

Occasionally, a care-giver will find a conversational subject on which the elderly care-receiver really responds, opening themselves up to talk about their dreams and fondest memories.  With skill and some luck, the care-giver may be able to use this discovery to cause the care-receiver to reach out in a new way and experience daily life in a new way that becomes more of an adventure for them.

In the same way, for some elderly care-receivers, various forms of art activities might become a passion that is discovered only later in life.  For seniors whose worlds are often shrinking, the arts may cause new worlds to open.  Just attempting something creative with an oil, acrylic or watercolor paint brush, or simply drawing, can bring increased self-esteem and feelings of accomplishment.

Some seniors have dedicated many decades of their earlier life to earning a living, and never felt they could afford to explore non-remunerative creative outlets.  Now, they can be encouraged to embrace new and positive aspects of their personal identity, for fun ---- not worrying about earning money.

Those families and friends who are care-giving for the elderly must understand the upside-down emotions of taking care of someone who once could have taken care of them.  We may mistakenly think that lives move in only one direction at a time ---- from dependence to independence, and then the reverse.  We might also expect that the elderly move in a single direction, too ---- eventually from adulthood to childhood.  But, separating these two progressions is wrong.  The teaching and learning in life always move in two directions at once, because all along a great amount of what the elderly learn has been taught by their "children", whether the "children" be youth or adults, and at best the children will be continuously learning from being engaged with their elders.
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These thoughts are brought to you by CPC's Adult Spiritual Development Team, hoping to encourage you to pursue some personal spiritual growth this summer at CPC.
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